Our varieties and their characteristics

Maturity: Medium-early (105-day growing period)
Yield:

• Economic: 1.8–2.1 t/ha

• Biological: 2.5–2.9 t/ha

Plant Characteristics:

• Height: 52–57 cm

• Semi-compact, erect habit with lateral branches

• Moderate leaf area index

• Stem width: 0.5–0.7 cm

• Lowest pod height: 11.0–14.0 cm

• Leaves: Ternate, lance-shaped, medium-sized

• Flowers: Violet perianth, ≤8 per raceme

• Pods: Slightly curved, narrow apex, grey pubescence
  ✓ 54% of pods contain 3–4 seeds

• Seeds: Small, round, yellow, glossy (hilum: yellow)
  ✓ TKW: 110–120 g

Quality Parameters:

• Oil: 18.4–21.4%

• Protein: 39.5–41.4%

Disease Resistance:

• High: Cercospora leaf blight, bacteriosis

• Moderate: Downy mildew, Septoria brown spot

Primary Use: Soybean sprout production

Breeders:
Butovets E.S., Emel’yanov A.N., Luk’yanchuk L.M., Strashnenko T.N., Dzhong Khiik, Kim Beng Gu

Maturity: Medium-maturing (113–117 days)
Yield:

• Economic: 2.6–3.5 t/ha

• Biological: 4.7 t/ha

Plant Characteristics:

• Height: 82–86 cm

• Compact, erect habit with lateral branches

• Uniform pod distribution

• Stem width: 0.6–0.9 cm

• Lowest pod height: 14.0–17.1 cm

• Flowers: White

• Pubescence: Light-grey (plants and pods)

• Pods: 44.5% contain 3–4 seeds

• Seeds: Round, yellow, matt
  ✓ Hilum: Cream
  ✓ TKW: 185–195 g

Quality Parameters:

• Oil: 18.4–21.4%

• Protein: 39.6–42.9%

Disease Resistance:

• High immunity/tolerance to major fungal diseases of the Russian Far East

Breeders:
Butovets E.S., Luk’yanchuk L.M., Vasina E.A., Dega L.A., Khasbiullina O.I.

Maturity: Medium-maturing (119–121 days)
Yield: Economic: 2.8–3.1 t/ha

Plant Characteristics:

• Height: 70–75 cm

• Compact habit

• Lowest pod height: 14.7–16.2 cm

• Pubescence: Thin, light-grey (mature pods: dark-grey)

• Flowers: Violet perianth

• Seeds: Round, yellow, matt
  ✓ Hilum: Light-colored
  ✓ TKW: 180–190 g

Quality Parameters:

• Oil: 21.9–23.4%

• Protein: 37.4–38.1%

• High isoflavone content (pharmacological potential)

Disease Resistance:

• Tolerant to major fungal diseases of the Russian Far East

• 11–24% less susceptible than standard varieties under artificial infection

Breeders:
Vashchenko A.P., Mudrik N.V., Khasbiullina O.I., Dega L.A., Butovets E.S., Luk’yanchuk L.M.

Maturity: Late-maturing (120–122 days), indeterminate growth
Yield: Economic: 2.8–3.3 t/ha

Plant Characteristics:

• Height: 100–110 cm

• Compact habit with uniform pod distribution on main stem

• Moderate leaf area index

• Adaptable to various row spacings

• Leaf advantage: Lanceolate blades optimize solar energy use

• Flowers: White

• Pubescence: Light-grey (plants and pods)

• Seeds: Oval, yellow
  ✓ Hilum: Light
  ✓ TKW: 195–205 g

Quality Parameters:

• Oil: 20.2–20.7%

• Protein: 40.3–41.2%

Disease Resistance:

• High immunity/tolerance to:
  ✓ Septoria brown spot
  ✓ Cercospora leaf blight
  ✓ Downy mildew

• Fungicide-free cultivation viable

Breeders:
Vashchenko A.P., Mudrik N.V., Khasbiullina O.I., Dega L.A., Butovets E.S.

Maturity: Medium-maturing (≤118 days)
Yield: Economic: 2.8–3.1 t/ha

Plant Characteristics:

• Height: 75–80 cm

• Compact habit with moderate leaf area index

• High pod clearance (substantial lowest pod height)

• Leaves: Tri-foliate, oval leaflets

• Pubescence: Light (stems and pods)

• Flowers: Violet perianth

• Seeds: Round (minimizes harvest damage)
  ✓ Coat: Light, matt
  ✓ Hilum: Grey with eye
  ✓ TKW: 140–165 g

Quality Parameters:

• Oil: 20.9–22.0%

• Protein: 38.1–39.2%

Breeders:
Vashchenko A.P., Mudrik N.V., Khasbiullina O.I., Dega L.A., Butovets E.S.

Maturity: Late-maturing (≤124 days)
Yield: Economic: 2.7–3.6 t/ha (year-dependent)

Plant Characteristics:

• High leaf area index

• Pubescence: Thin, light-grey (stems)

• Mature pods: Dark-grey

• Flowers: White perianth

• Shape: Prolate oval

• Color: Yellow, matt

• Hilum: Wide, dark-brown

• TKW: 185–190 g

Quality Parameters:
Seeds:

• Oil: 19.6–22.5%

• Protein: 37.9–39.2%

Herbage (per kg):

• Oil: 5.9%

• Crude protein: 20.9–21.9%

• Carotene: 42.0 mg

Disease Resistance:

• High immunity/tolerance to major Far Eastern fungal diseases

• 11–24% less susceptible than standards to:
  ✓ Septoria brown spot
  ✓ Cercospora leaf blight
  ✓ Downy mildew

Breeders:
Vashchenko A.P., Mudrik N.V., Khasbiullina O.I., Dega L.A., Butovets E.S.

Maturity: Medium-maturing (≤116 days), indeterminate growth
Yield: Economic: 2.7–3.1 t/ha

Plant Characteristics:

• Height: >180 cm (tall)

• Compact habit with moderate leaf area index

• Harvest advantage: High pod clearance (12–14 cm) minimizes grain loss

• Flowers: White perianth

• Pubescence: Light-grey (mature stems/pods)

• Seeds: Oval, light-colored, glossy
  ✓ Hilum & coat: Uniform color
  ✓ TKW: 175–190 g

Quality Parameters:

• Oil: 20.1–22.7%

• Protein: 38.9–39.7%

Breeders:
Vashchenko A.P., Mudrik N.V., Khasbiullina O.I., Dega L.A., Butovets E.S.

Maturity: Mid-season

(Nevskii × Volovetskii cross)

Yield & Commercial Quality:

• Total yield: 32.8–46.2 t/ha

• Marketable tubers: 86.5–91.8%

• Tuber weight: 90–150 g

• Starch content: 14.6–15.8%

• Vitamin C: 10.8–14.3 mg/100g

Plant Characteristics:

• Height: Moderate, semi-erect

• Stems: Moderate lateral branching

• Leaves: Medium-sized, green (moderate intensity)

• Flowers:
  ✓ Short flowering period
  ✓ Wide-spreading inflorescence
  ✓ White perianth (medium-sized)

• Tubers:
  ✓ Shape: Round/oval
  ✓ Skin: Yellow
  ✓ Eyes: Medium depth
  ✓ Flesh: White
  ✓ Culinary quality: Slow post-cooking darkening (24+ hours)

Disease Resistance:

• High resistance:
  ✓ Potato wart disease
  ✓ Rhizoctonia solani
  ✓ Viral pathogens

• Moderate resistance: Late blight (Phytophthora infestans)

Breeders:
Volik N.M., Novoselov A.K., Novoselova L.A., Il’yashik T.M., Voznyuk V.P.

Maturity: Medium-late

(Peterburgskii × Shurminskii cross)

Yield & Commercial Quality:

• Total yield: 27.6–43.2 t/ha

• Marketable tubers: 88.1–95.3%

• Tuber weight: 135–160 g

• Starch content: 14.1–17.1%

Plant Characteristics:

• Growth: Tall, semi-erect

• Stems: High lateral branching

• Leaves: Large, green (moderate intensity)

• Flowers:
  ✓ Long flowering period
  ✓ Abundant blooms
  ✓ Wide-spreading inflorescence
  ✓ White perianth (medium-sized)

• Tubers:
  ✓ Shape: Round
  ✓ Skin: Yellow
  ✓ Eyes: Medium to deep
  ✓ Flesh: Yellow
  ✓ Culinary quality: Slow post-cooking darkening (24+ hours)

Disease Resistance:

• High resistance:
  ✓ Potato wart disease
  ✓ Rhizoctonia solani
  ✓ Viral pathogens

• Moderate resistance:
  ✓ Late blight (Phytophthora infestans)
  ✓ Alternaria leaf spot

Breeders:
Volik N.M., Novoselov A.K., Novoselova L.A., Il’yashik T.M., Voznyuk V.P., Kim I.V.

Maturity: Medium-late variety

(Yantar’ × Skoroplodnyi cross)

Plant Characteristics:

• Growth habit: Tall, semi-erect

• Stems: Low lateral branching

• Leaves: Medium to large, moderate green intensity

• Flowers:
  ✓ Long flowering period
  ✓ Moderate flower count
  ✓ Wide-spreading inflorescence
  ✓ Large white perianth

• Tubers:
  ✓ Shape: Round
  ✓ Skin color: Yellow
  ✓ Eye depth: Small
  ✓ Flesh color: Yellow

Agronomic Performance:

• Yield potential: 31.4-33.9 t/ha

• Marketability: 88.2-92.0%

• Tuber size: 100-150 g

• Starch content: 14.6-14.8%

• Storage characteristics: Minimal losses (3.1-5.6%)

Disease Resistance Profile:

• High resistance:
  ✓ Potato wart disease
  ✓ Fungal pathogens
  ✓ Viral infections

• Moderate resistance:
  ✓ Late blight (Phytophthora infestans)
  ✓ Alternaria leaf spot

Quality Attributes:

• Culinary quality: Excellent flavor

• Post-cooking: No enzymatic darkening

Key Differentiators:

• Superior storage performance with industry-leading low loss rates
• Premium culinary characteristics maintained through cooking
• Balanced resistance package covering major potato pathogens

Breeders:
Volik N.M., Novoselov A.K., Novoselova L.A., Il’yashik T.M., Voznyuk V.P., Kim I.V.

Maturity: Medium-late variety

[(Tondra × Priekul’skii rannii) × Fortuna]

Plant Characteristics:

• Growth: Tall, moderately spreading

• Stems: High lateral branching

• Leaves: Medium to large

• Flowers:
  ✓ Long flowering period
  ✓ Abundant blooms
  ✓ White perianth (medium-sized)

Tuber Attributes:

• Shape: Oval/round with flat apex

• Skin: Smooth, yellow

• Eyes: Few, medium depth

• Flesh: Yellow

• Sprouts: Red-purple

Yield Performance:

• Total yield: 28.0-32.0 t/ha

• Marketability: 91.7-96.4%

• Tuber size: 125-130 g

• Starch content: 11.7-15.5%

Disease Resistance:

• High resistance:
  ✓ Potato wart disease
  ✓ Viral infections

• Moderate resistance: Late blight (Phytophthora infestans)

Quality & Storage:

• Culinary quality: Excellent taste

• Post-cooking: No darkening

• Storage: Low losses

Key Advantages:
✓ Exceptional marketable yield (up to 96.4%)
✓ Superior culinary characteristics
✓ Strong viral resistance package

Breeders:
Novoselov A.K., Volik N.M., Kislova V.V., Novoselova L.A., Chalyuk N.N., Voznyuk V.P., Pivnenko N.V., Kravets V.L., Il’yashik T.M.

(Triticum aestivum var. erythrospermum)

Plant Characteristics

• Maturity: Mid-season (85-89 day growing period)

• Plant Height: 83-105 cm (lodging-resistant)

• Growth Habit: Intermediate

Spike Morphology

• Shape: Cylindrical, lax

• Length: 7-10 cm

• Spikelets: 15-16 per spike

• Awns: Present

• Color: White

• Glume Features:
  ✓ Hairless
  ✓ Broad, rounded shoulder
  ✓ Prominent keel

Grain Quality

• Shape: Egg-shaped, red

• TKW: 32.0-36.0 g

• Protein: 14.8-17.0%

• Gluten: 34-38% (strong)

• Baking Properties:
  ✓ W index: 250-330
  ✓ Loaf volume: 910 ml/100g flour
  ✓ Baking score: 3.5

Agronomic Performance

• Average Yield: 3.0-3.5 t/ha

• Potential Yield: 5.0-5.5 t/ha

• Field Resistance:
  ✓ Loose smut (Ustilago tritici)
  ✓ Stem rust (Puccinia graminis)
  ✓ Brown rust (Puccinia triticina)
  ✓ Moderate Fusarium head blight resistance

Commercial Advantages

✓ Exceptional standing ability (lodging & shattering resistance)
✓ Premium baking quality flour
✓ Consistent performance across growing conditions

Certification

• State Register: 2004 (Patent No. 2321)

• Breeders:
  Melanich Yu.V., Lokteva O.V., Smirnova Z.G., Moiseenko L.M., Kalantaevskaya O.G.

(Triticum aestivum var. lutescens)

Plant Characteristics

• Breeding Method: Conversion from winter wheat Il’ichevka + individual selection

• Maturity: 93-95 days

• Plant Height: 83-104 cm (lodging-resistant)

• Growth Habit: Intermediate

Spike Morphology

• Shape: Prism-shaped, moderately dense

• Length: 7-10 cm

• Spikelets: 18-20 per spike

• Awns: Absent

• Color: White

• Glume Features:
  ✓ Short (7-8 mm), oval
  ✓ Blunt, short beak
  ✓ Prominent keel
  ✓ Straight, broad shoulder

Grain Quality

• Type: Hard/semi-hard

• Shape: Round, red

• TKW: 30-34 g

• Protein: 13.0-15.9%

• Gluten: >36% (very strong)

• Baking Properties:
  ✓ W index: 300-380 (excellent elasticity)
  ✓ Baking score: 4.6 (premium quality)

Agronomic Performance

• Average Yield: 2.8-3.2 t/ha

• Potential Yield: 4.5-5.0 t/ha

• Field Resistance:
  ✓ Loose smut (Ustilago tritici)
  ✓ Moderate resistance to:

  • Stem rust (Puccinia graminis)

  • Brown rust (Puccinia triticina)

  • Fusarium head blight

Commercial Advantages

✓ Superior baking properties (high gluten strength)
✓ Excellent field standing ability
✓ Stable yields under variable conditions

Release & Breeding

• Year Released: 1999

• Breeders:
  Melanich Yu.V., Smirnova Z.G., Shadrina I.V.

(Triticum aestivum var. erythrospermum)

Plants Characteristics

• Maturity: Mid-season (83-88 days)

• Plant Height: 93 cm (erect growth)

• Culm: Hollow, moderate width

Spike Morphology

• Shape: Pyramid-shaped, moderately dense

• Length: 8-10 cm

• Spikelets: 15-18 per spike

• Awns: Present

• Color: Yellowish-white

Grain Quality

• Type: Hard/semi-hard

• Shape: Semiglobular, red

• TKW: 32.7 g

• Protein: 14.4-14.7%

• Gluten: 24-29%

• Dough Strength: W index 253

Yield Performance

• Average Yield: 3.4-4.2 t/ha

• Potential Yield: 5.8 t/ha

Disease Resistance Profile

• High Resistance:
  ✓ Loose smut (Ustilago tritici)
  ✓ Downy mildew

• Moderate Sensitivity:
  ✓ Brown leaf rust (Puccinia triticina)
  ✓ Fusarium head blight

• Sensitive: Septoria blight

Field Performance Traits

✓ Exceptional lodging resistance
✓ Minimal grain shedding
✓ Strong pre-harvest sprouting resistance

Certification

• State Register: 2020 (Patent No.11204)

• Breeders:
  Bogdan P.M., Vakulov A.S., Klykov A.G., Konovalova I.V., Moiseenko L.M.

(Hordeum vulgare var. nutans)

Plant Characteristics

• Type: Mid-season (75-80 days)

• Plant Height: 66-75 cm (lodging-resistant)

• Standability Traits:
  ✓ Resists grain shedding
  ✓ Prevents spike drooping
  ✓ Tolerates pre-harvest sprouting

Spike Morphology

• Type: Two-rowed, slightly drooping

• Length: 8-10 cm

• Density: Moderate

• Color: Yellow

• Awns:
  ✓ Yellow, spike-length
  ✓ Slightly spreading
  ✓ Rough, highly denticulate

• Rachis: Long-haired

Grain Quality

• Shape: Oval, large

• Color: Light yellow

• TKW: 35-41 g (plump grains)

• Composition:
  ✓ Protein: 11.6%
  ✓ Starch: 60%

Agronomic Performance

• Productive Stems: 3-5 per plant

• Economic Yield: 3.4-5.0 t/ha (year-dependent)

• Potential Yield: 6.0 t/ha

Disease Resistance

✓ Root rot (moderate)
✓ Barley stripe
✓ Fusarium head blight
✓ Loose smut (Ustilago nuda)

Certification & Breeding

• State Register: 2014 (Patent No. 6820)

• Breeders:
  Semernina V.Yu., Moiseenko L.M., Kalantaevskaya O.G.,
  Klykov A.G., Murugova G.A., Timoshinov R.V., Bogdan P.M.

(Hordeum vulgare var. nutans)

Plant Characteristics

• Type: Mid-season (75-80 days)

• Plant Height: 82 cm (lodging-resistant)

• Growth Habit: Straight, hollow culm

Spike Morphology

• Shape: Cylindrical

• Length: 7.5-9.2 cm

• Density: Moderate

• Color: Yellow

• Awns: Rough, highly denticulate

Grain Quality

• Shape: Oval, moderate size

• Color: Light yellow

• TKW: 38.2 g

• Composition:
  ✓ Protein: 10.7-12.6%
  ✓ Husk content: 8.0-8.7%

Agronomic Performance

• Yield Potential:
  ✓ Average: 3.0-4.6 t/ha
  ✓ Maximum: 6.1 t/ha

• Field Resistance:
  ✓ Grain shedding (high resistance)
  ✓ Superior to Vostochnyi (standard) for:
  • Barley stripe
  • Net blotch
  • Loose smut

Certification & Breeding

• State Register: 2021 (Patent No. 10990)

• Breeders:
  Moiseenko L.M., Klykov A.G., Murugova G.A.,
  Bogdan P.M., Pavlova N.A.

(Fagopyrum esculentum ssp. vulgare var. alata)

Plant Characteristics

• Maturity Group: Late-maturing (70-85 days)

• Plant Height: 90-100 cm

• Stem Structure: Robust (1.0 cm diameter)

• Leaves:
  ✓ Lower: Petiolate, cordate
  ✓ Upper: Sessile, sagittate, emerald green

• Flowers: Large, pale pink

• Seeds:
  ✓ Dark brown, winged
  ✓ Size uniformity: 85%
  ✓ TKW: 32-35 g

Grain Quality

• Protein: 13.6%

• Oil: 3.2%

• Husk Content: 23-24%

• Processing Yield: 78-79% cereal recovery

Agronomic Performance

• Yield Potential:
  ✓ Average: 1.8-2.0 t/ha
  ✓ Maximum: 3.5 t/ha

• Stress Tolerance:
  ✓ High lodging resistance
  ✓ Minimal grain shedding
  ✓ Moderate resistance to:
  • Fusarium spp.
  • Ascochyta blight
  • Cercospora leaf spot

Certification & Breeding

• State Register: 2004 (Patent No. 2276)

• Breeders:
  Moiseenko L.M., Pedochenko V.F., Ugnivenko Z.I., Rozhnova M.G.

(Fagopyrum esculentum)

Breeding Innovation

• Method: Hybridization + tissue culture selection

• Parentage: (Izumrud × Chernoplodnaya) × (Izumrud × Kitavase)

• Selection: Copper-ion media stress tolerance

Key Characteristics

• Maturity: Early (70-75 days)

• Plant Structure:
  ✓ Thick first internodes (0.4-0.6 cm)
  ✓ Lodging-resistant

Grain Attributes

• Color: Black/dark brown

• Size: TKW 30-33 g

• Processing: 80-82% cereal yield

• Nutritional Value:
  ✓ Rutin: 9.7 mg/100g
  ✓ Oil: 1.8%

Agronomic Performance

• Yield: 1.5-1.8 t/ha

• Stress Tolerance:
  ✓ Copper-ion adapted lineage
  ✓ Field resilience

Certification

• State Register: 2020 (Patent No. 11220)

• Breeders:
  Klykov A.G., Moiseenko L.M., Pedochenko V.F.,
  Barsukova E.N., Parskaya N.S.

(Oryza sativa ssp. indica var. mutica)

Plant Characteristics

• Height: 60-80 cm (lodging-resistant)

• Stem: Erect, robust (2-3 mm diameter)

• Leaves:
  ✓ Narrow, moderate green
  ✓ Sparse pubescence
  ✓ Flag leaf: Slightly curved

Panicle Traits

• Structure: Slightly spreading

• Length: 13-15 cm

• Density: 5.5-6.8 (scale)

• Yield Components:
  ✓ 90-100 grains/panicle
  ✓ 2.2-2.5 g/plant

Grain Characteristics

• Shape: Prolate, narrow spindle

• Color: Creamy white

• Size:
  ✓ TKW: 28.5-30.0 g
  ✓ Grain index: 3.1-3.2

• Processing Quality:
  ✓ Hardness: 95-97%
  ✓ Milling yield: 70-74%

Agronomic Performance

• Maturity: 108-112 days

• Average Yield: 4.5 t/ha

• Stress Tolerance:
  ✓ Cold resilience (germination phase)
  ✓ Resists grain shedding
  ✓ Blast resistance (Magnaporthe grisea Primorsky isolates)

Certification & Breeding

• State Register: 2000 (Patent No. 0541)

• Breeders:
  Kovalevskaya V.A., Bondarina L.A., Kovalevskii A.N.

(Oryza sativa ssp. japonica var. italica)

Plant Characteristics

• Height: 68-78 cm

• Stem: Thick, robust (lodging-resistant)

• Leaves: Light green, moderate width, low pubescence

Panicle Traits

• Type: Compact

• Length: 14-16 cm

• Density: 6.9 (scale)

• Floral Glume: Dark cream, moderately pubescent

• Yield Components:
  ✓ 80-95 grains/panicle
  ✓ 10-12 g/plant (high tiller productivity)
  ✓ 4.2 productive tillers/plant

Grain Characteristics

• Shape: Prolate

• Color: White

• Size:
  ✓ TKW: 31.8 g
  ✓ Grain index: 2.3

• Quality Parameters:
  ✓ Hardness: 84%
  ✓ Milling yield: 72%
  ✓ Protein: 8.6%
  ✓ Hull content: 18.4%

Agronomic Performance

• Maturity: Ultra-early (70-85 days)

• Yield Potential:
  ✓ Average: 5.4-5.9 t/ha
  ✓ Maximum: 5.5-6.0 t/ha

• Stress Tolerance:
  ✓ Cold resistance
  ✓ Blast immunity (Magnaporthe grisea)
  ✓ Grain retention

Certification & Breeding

• State Register: 2014 (Patent No. 7284)

• Breeders:
  Kovalevskaya V.A., Abakumets I.G., Lyubitskaya A.V., Sunitskaya T.V.

(Oryza sativa ssp. japonica var. italica)

Plant Characteristics

• Height: 60-75 cm (dwarf)

• Stem: Thin, hollow, lodging-resistant

• Leaves: Green, moderate width

• Panicle:
  ✓ Vertical, slightly spreading
  ✓ Length: 13-15 cm
  ✓ Grain count: 67-75

Grain Profile

• Shape: Small, round

• Color: White

• Size Metrics:
  ✓ TKW: 27.6 g
  ✓ Grain index: 1.7

Agronomic Performance

• Maturity: Mid-season (105-112 days)

• Yield:
  ✓ Per plant: 3.6 g
  ✓ Field: 5.2-6.0 t/ha

• Stress Tolerance:
  ✓ Cold resilience
  ✓ Blast resistance
  ✓ Grain retention

Cultivation Flexibility

✓ Adapts to:

• Deep planting

• Broadcast sowing

• Late harvest

Processing Quality

• Hardness: 97.6%

• Milling yield: 72%

• Protein: 8.3%

• Hull content: 17.4%

Breeders: Kovalevskaya V.A., Abakumets I.G.

(Oryza sativa ssp. japonica var. italica)

Key Characteristics

• Maturity: Early (105–111 days)

• Height: 60–77 cm (semi-dwarf)

• Tillers: 2.1 productive stems/plant

Panicle Structure

• Type: Broadly spreading

• Length: 17–19 cm

• Yield Components:
  ✓ 96–102 grains/panicle
  ✓ 2.5–2.8 g/plant

Grain Quality

• Shape: Prolate

• Size Metrics:
  ✓ TKW: 28–29 g
  ✓ Grain index: 2.2

• Processing Traits:
  ✓ Hardness: 72%
  ✓ Protein: 8.2%
  ✓ Hull content: 17.5%

Agronomic Performance

• Yield Potential:
  ✓ Economic: 3.5–4.5 t/ha
  ✓ Maximum: 5.5–6.0 t/ha

• Stress Resilience:
  ✓ Lodging resistance
  ✓ Grain retention
  ✓ Blast (Magnaporthe grisea) immunity

Regional Adaptation

✓ Optimized for Far Eastern conditions:

• Short growing season

• Humid climates

Breeders: Kovalevskaya V.A., Glinskaya L.A., Luk’yanovich T.I.

(Oryza sativa ssp. japonica var. italica)

Plant Characteristics

• Height: 73–75 cm (semi-dwarf)

• Stem: Robust, lodging-resistant

• Leaves: Green, low pubescence

Panicle Traits

• Type: Slightly spreading

• Length: 14–16 cm

• Density: 5.5 (scale)

• Floral Glume: Light-yellow, moderate pubescence

• Yield Components:
  ✓ 80–91 grains/panicle
  ✓ 4.0 g/plant

Grain Characteristics

• Shape: Slightly prolate

• Color: White

• Size Metrics:
  ✓ TKW: 30.4 g
  ✓ Grain index: 2.2

• Processing Quality:
  ✓ Hardness: 97.1%
  ✓ Milling yield: 72%
  ✓ Protein: 8.2%
  ✓ Hull content: 16.9%

Agronomic Performance

• Maturity: Early (92–102 days)

• Yield Potential: 4.5–5.1 t/ha

• Stress Tolerance:
  ✓ Cold resilience
  ✓ Blast (Magnaporthe grisea) resistance
  ✓ Grain retention

Harvest Flexibility

✓ Tolerates delayed harvest

Breeders: Kovalevskaya V.A., Abakumets I.G.

(Oryza sativa ssp. japonica var. italica)

Key Characteristics

• Maturity: Mid-season (103 days)

• Plant Height: Compact (exact cm not specified)

• Stem: Thin, hollow, yet robust (lodging-resistant)

• Leaves: Dark-green, moderate width, low pubescence

• Grains:
  ✓ Shape: Small, round
  ✓ Color: White
  ✓ TKW: 30.2 g

Agronomic Performance

• Yield Potential: 5.58 t/ha

• Productivity: 2.2 g/plant

• Stress Tolerance:
  ✓ Cold resilience
  ✓ Blast (Magnaporthe grisea) resistance
  ✓ Grain retention

Cultivation Flexibility

✓ Adapts to:

• Deep planting

• Broadcast sowing

• Late harvest

Premium Processing Traits

• Hardness: 99.8% (industry-leading)

• Milling yield: 76.8%

• Protein: 8.3%

• Hull content: 16.6%

Breeders: Ashikhmina E.V., Klimenkova T.G., Mikhalik T.A., Starikova Ya.A.

(Zea mays)

Plant Characteristics

• Type: Medium-late silage variety

• Maturity: 134–140 days

• Plant Height: 260–325 cm

• Ear Position: 98–130 cm

Yield Performance

• Grain Yield: 6.37–72.0 t/ha (year-dependent)

• Herbage Yield: 50 t/ha (avg.)

• Ear Productivity: 1.5–2 ears/plant

Ear Morphology

• Shape: Cylindrical/conical

• Length: 16–23 cm

• Kernel Arrangement:
  ✓ 12–18 rows/ear
  ✓ 31–49 kernels/row

• Cob: White

Grain Quality

• Color: White/yellowish-white

• Size: Large

• TKW: 349.4 g

Agronomic Features

✓ Silage-optimized biomass production
✓ Tall stature for high forage yield
✓ Stable kernel set across environments

Certification

• State Register: 2011 (Patent No. 6577)

• Breeders:
  Kraskovskaya N.A., Shkorina E.D., Bykova N.N.

Key Advantages:
• Dual-purpose capability (grain + silage)
• Exceptional kernel weight for energy-rich feed
• Consistent ear development under stress

Recommended For:

• Dairy farm silage systems

• High-yield forage operations

• Areas with long growing seasons

(Zea mays)

Plant Characteristics

• Height: 210–260 cm

• Leaves: 14–17 per main stalk

• Ear Placement: 67–82 cm height

• Ear Count: 1.0–1.3 per plant

Ear Morphology

• Shape: Conical/cylindrical

• Length: 16–20 cm

• Kernel Arrangement:
  ✓ 12–18 rows per ear
  ✓ 30–45 kernels per row

• Cob Color: White, pink, or red

Grain Characteristics

• Color: Yellow, yellowish-white, or yellow-orange

• Size: TKW 284–310 g

• Processing: 76–82% threshing yield

Agronomic Performance

• Maturity: Medium-early (106–112 days)

• Yield: 4.32 t/ha (grain)

• Adaptation: Far Eastern region

Certification

• State Register: 2002

• Breeders:
  Kraskovskaya N.A., Maslovets A.I., Martynyuk T.D.,
  Vityutnev S.V., Grishina M.V.

(Festuca pratensis)

Breeding Method

Multiple selection from wild populations

Plant Characteristics 

• Growth Habit: Moderately spreading, non-dense

• Stems:
  ✓ Length: 90 cm (average)
  ✓ Texture: Smooth, moderately coarse
  ✓ Internodes: 5 (range 3–6)

• Leaves:
  ✓ Narrow, bright green
  ✓ Glossy underside
  ✓ Low leaf area index

Reproductive Characteristics

• Inflorescence: Awnless panicle (20 cm)

• Growth Phases:
  ✓ Early spring regrowth
  ✓ Rapid post-cutting/grazing recovery
  ✓ Persistent autumn greenery

Agronomic Performance

• Maturity:
  ✓ First cutting: 65–75 days
  ✓ Second cutting: 48–60 days
  ✓ Seed maturation: 90–95 days

• Height Dynamics:
  ✓ First cut: 65–95 cm
  ✓ Seed harvest: 80–100 cm

• Yield Potential:
  ✓ Herbage: 0.2–0.3 t/ha
  ✓ Hay: 0.04–0.07 t/ha
  ✓ Seed: 0.003–0.007 t/ha

Nutritional Value

• Dry Matter Composition:
  ✓ Protein: 13%
  ✓ Fiber: 35.5%

Stress Tolerance

✓ Frost resistance
✓ Drought tolerance
✓ Persistent growth under grazing

Certification & Breeding

• State Register: 1980

• Breeders:
  Eremin E.D., Zhivchikov A.I.,
  Zhivchikova R.I., Chaika A.K.

(Trifolium pratense L.)

Plant Characteristics

• Maturity Group: Intermediate

• Growth Habit: Semi-erect

• Stem Density: 20–30 stems/plant (2–3 branches each)

• Leaves: Large with distinct light pigmentation

• Inflorescence: Prolate head

Yield Performance

• Cutting System: 2 harvests/season

• Herbage Yield: 0.25–0.4 t/ha (fresh weight)

• Regrowth: Rapid (spring/post-cutting)

• Forage Quality:
  ✓ Crude protein: 15% (dry matter)
  ✓ Crude fiber: 22–23%

Environmental Adaptability

• Frost Resistance: High

• Regional Suitability: Optimized for Primorsky kray conditions

Certification

• State Register: 1995

Agronomic Advantages:

✓ Dual-cut system for extended productivity
✓ Cold resilience for early spring growth
✓ Balanced forage nutrition (high protein-to-fiber ratio)

Recommended Use:

• Pasture mixtures

• Silage production

• Soil improvement rotations

(Echinochloa crus-galli var. utilis)

Key Characteristics

• Primary Uses: Grain, silage, herbage

• Release: 1957 (Primorsky kray)

• Adaptation: Optimized for Far Eastern conditions

Plant Characteristics

• Height: 70–150 cm (erect)

• Leaves:
  ✓ 7–9 per main stem
  ✓ Lanceolate shape
  ✓ Dimensions: 32–49 cm × 1.7–2.4 cm

• Root System: Extensive (waterlogging-tolerant)

Inflorescence & Grain

• Panicle:
  ✓ Length: 11.8–13.3 cm
  ✓ Awnless

• Seeds:
  ✓ TKW: 2.5–3.0 g
  ✓ Note: Prone to shattering at maturity

Agronomic Performance

• Maturity: 90–102 days

• Yield Potential:
  ✓ Herbage: 0.4 t/ha
  ✓ Grain: 0.02 t/ha

• Soil Preference: Moist, nutrient-rich

Forage Quality (Heading Stage)

• Crude Protein: 7–10%

• Dry Matter: 20–30%

• Water-Soluble Sugars: 22–27%

• Fiber: 28–35%

Cropping Advantages

✓ Ideal for mixed cultivation with soybean
✓ Waterlogged soil adaptation
✓ High-nutrition fodder source

Management Notes:
• Harvest timing critical to prevent grain loss
• Synergistic effects when intercropped with legumes
• Low-input option for marginal lands

(Stevia rebaudiana)

Key Characteristics

• Adaptation: Optimized for Primorsky kray conditions

• Registration: State Register of Breeding Achievements (2016)

• Breeding Method: Individual selection + micropropagation

Plant Characteristics

• Morphology:
  ✓ Large leaves
  ✓ Thick, sturdy stems

• Field Resilience:
  ✓ Lodging-resistant (wind/rain tolerance)
  ✓ Disease-resistant
  ✓ Minimal leaf abscission

Growth Parameters

• Leaf Area Index: 71.0%

• Branching Capacity: 71.7%

• Time to Maturity: 70 days

Yield Performance

• Fresh Leaf Yield: 3.79 t/ha (+0.37 t/ha vs. Ramonskaya Slastyona)

• Dry Leaf Yield: 1.16 t/ha (+0.28 t/ha vs. standard)

Bioactive Composition

• Steviol Glycosides: 13.6%

• Vitamin C: 67.5 mg/100g

Competitive Advantages:
✓ Superior leaf retention for higher harvest efficiency
✓ Enhanced glycoside production for natural sweetener markets
✓ Climate-adapted to Far Eastern monsoonal conditions

Commercial Applications:

• Natural sweetener extraction

• Functional food ingredients

• Nutraceutical products