Laboratory of Rice Breeding

Core Objectives

  • Development of novel rice varieties specifically adapted to the Far Eastern cultivation zone

  • Production of elite breeder seeds

  • Optimization of cultivation technologies to maximize yield potential

Research Infrastructure

Studies are conducted across:

  • Laboratory facilities

  • Controlled greenhouse environments

  • Experimental rice fields (12.45 ha) at FSBSI “FSC of Agricultural Biotechnology of the Far East named after A.K. Chaiki”

    • Gravity irrigation system

    • 260,000 m³ reservoir capacity

    • Located in stl. Timiryazevsky (Ussuriysk)

Methodological Approach

  • Hybridization techniques

  • Advanced biotechnological methods

  • Introduction and evaluation of geographically diverse germplasm to identify optimal trait donors

Genetic Resources

  • Curated collection including accessions from:

    • N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources

    • Federal Scientific Center of Rice

    • Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”

Technological Innovations

Developed cultivation protocols that:

  • Are variety-specific, based on biological characteristics

  • Optimize plant nutrition regimens

  • Determine ideal sowing densities

Breeding Achievements

8 State Register-listed varieties:

  1. Darii 23

  2. Priozernyi 61

  3. Lugovoi (Gold Medal, 2010)

  4. Rassvet (Gold Medal, 2011)

  5. Dolinnyi (Silver Medal, 2015)

  6. Khankaiskii 429

  7. Khankaiskii 52 (First long-grain variety for the northern Asian rice zone; Certificate 2001)

  8. Kaskad (Gold Medal, 2014; ultra-early, 85-day maturation)

New submission:

  • Almaz (2016 State testing; dwarf stature variety)

Production Capacity

  • Annual output: 20-30 tons of breeder seeds

Collaborative Network

Key institutional partners:

  1. A.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution (RAS)

  2. Federal Scientific Center of Rice

  3. Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”

  4. FEB RAS Federal Scientific Center for East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity

  5. Far Eastern Federal University

Notable collaboration:

  • Joint grant with Pacific State Economics University:
    “Innovative food production technologies through integrated processing of oceanic, agricultural, and wild plant resources”

Academic Recognition

  • Khankaiskii 52 & Lugovoi: Certificates for outstanding research (2001, 2009)

  • Golden Medals at “Golden Autumn” exhibition:

    • Lugovoi (2010)

    • Kaskad (2014)

    • Rassvet (2011)

  • Silver Medal: Dolinnyi (2015)

  • B.A. Neunylov Prize: For research series “Advancement of rice cultivation technologies in Primorsky kray”